{"id":4390,"date":"2025-12-13T09:54:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-13T08:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/?p=4390"},"modified":"2026-02-06T10:12:13","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T09:12:13","slug":"iccal-day-2-human-rights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/en\/iccal-day-2-human-rights\/","title":{"rendered":"Day 2 of the XX ICCAL International Seminar: regional dialogues and comparative perspectives in action"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>13 December 2025, MPIL Heidelberg<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The second day of the XX International Seminar <em>\u201cDemocracy in Transformation: Tools for Resilience\u201d<\/em> unfolded in an atmosphere of continuous exchange between national experiences and comparative perspectives. Discussions were structured around four dialogue spaces that made it possible to explore current democratic challenges from different angles of constitutional law and international human rights law.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2784-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4351\" style=\"width:877px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2784-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2784-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2784-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2784-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2784-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Democracy in transformation and resilience practices<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The day began with a session devoted to democracy in transformation from the perspective of the ICCAL Lab and to practices of resilience. Contributions by Carolina Bejarano Mart\u00ednez, Ren\u00e9 U., Thalia Viveros Uehara, Joaqu\u00edn Garz\u00f3n, and Pablo Saavedra offered a renewed reading of the role of research, institutional articulation, and networked work. In this context, their relevance for strengthening democratic frameworks in times of change was emphasized.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4353\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2325-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2325-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2325-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2325-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2325-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2325-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4355\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2445-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4355\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2445-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2445-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2445-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2445-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2445-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4363\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2513-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4363\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2513-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2513-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2513-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2513-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2513-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Business and human rights in the region<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The discussion then turned to regional challenges in the field of business and human rights. Danielle Anne Pamplona and Miguel \u00c1ngel Barboza L\u00f3pez, with moderation by Silvana Insignares Cera, addressed issues related to corporate responsibility, international standards, and oversight mechanisms. The exchange highlighted existing tensions as well as opportunities to advance the protection of human rights in the business sphere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4297\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2662-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2662-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2662-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2662-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2662-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2662-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4365\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2798-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2798-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2798-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2798-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2798-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2798-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4359\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2644-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2644-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2644-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2644-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2644-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2644-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">National perspectives on transformative constitutionalism<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>In the afternoon, the discussions brought together national perspectives on transformative constitutionalism. In a first segment, Andrea Castagnola, Isabel Aninat, and Leonardo Garcia Jaramillo examined how Argentina, Chile, and Colombia address democratic tensions, reform processes, and institutional practices that reflect shared concerns across the region.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4373\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2965-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2965-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2965-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2965-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2965-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2965-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4371\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3012-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3012-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3012-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3012-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3012-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3012-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4369\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2897-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2897-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2897-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2897-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2897-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_2897-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Comparative perspectives and constitutional challenges<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>The closing segment of the day expanded this comparative lens through contributions by Daniela Salazar, Daniela Carrasco Berge, and Jes\u00fas Mar\u00eda Casal. Their interventions made it possible to examine how constitutional law responds to scenarios marked by political and institutional challenges, as well as to broader dynamics of change affecting different countries in Latin America.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4375\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3292-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3292-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3292-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3292-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3292-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3292-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4377\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3215-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3215-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3215-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3215-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3215-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3215-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" data-id=\"4379\" src=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3182-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3182-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3182-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3182-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3182-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/iccal.lat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/lux_3182-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The second day concluded with the presentation of three publications from the ICCAL editorial program, devoted to the right to a healthy environment and climate justice, constitutional jurisdiction in Latin America, and the response of the <em>ius constitutionale commune<\/em> to autocratization, with particular attention to the case of Venezuela. A final reception provided space to continue the conversations initiated during the seminar and to close an event marked by a diversity of voices and perspectives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ana Mar\u00eda Charry and Javier Tous examined the legal and social debates surrounding the application of international human rights standards and the exercise of social protest in Colombia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4305,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[282],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-coloquio-iberoamericano"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<title>ICCAL Day 2 human rights and social protest<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"ICCAL Day 2 explored regional and comparative perspectives on human rights standards and 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